BLOG

Insights, Reflections, and Inspirations

Sign Up for JR's Newsletter

9 + 12 =

Why, Anxiety?

Why, Anxiety?

 

When I was working with my therapist, we were tackling my depression most of the time. After nine years of healing from depression, I’m feeling pretty good about balancing my life and managing my depression. For the longest time, I thought I didn’t have an anxiety disorder. As it turns out I’ve been experiencing anxiety since I was a teenager. Only recently did I realize that my anxiety was masked by my depression. Once the veil of depression was lifted, bam! There was my anxiety, chilling and waiting to strike.

According to the Mayo Clinic, people with anxiety disorders frequently have intense, excessive and persistent worry and fear about everyday situations… These feelings of anxiety and panic interfere with daily activities, are difficult to control, are out of proportion to the actual danger, and can last a long time.”[i] Also, more often, when individuals experience a specific mental health challenge, they often have symptoms of another mental health issue. This is called comorbidity. For example, it is estimated that 60% of those with anxiety will also have symptoms of depression, and the numbers are similar for those with depression also experiencing anxiety.[ii]

I’ve always been very anxious about my future since I was a teenager. A huge cause of my anxiety derived from the 27 years of a traumatic battle I had with immigration. For 27 years, the uncertainty of my future loomed over my head constantly. I wouldn’t know if my new visa application would get approved or not, if I would get to stay in the US longer, or if I needed to pack up and leave if USICS found out my old visa was relapsed without proper renewal and decide to deport me, or if I could have a future life in the US or go back to a country that I barely knew.

What this meant is that I didn’t know what would happen to me next month or next year. I was afraid to plan for my future for fear that I would get my hopes up and be disappointed. Even now, I can still feel this lingering feeling of uncertainty clouding over my head. From this long history of an unpredictable future, I was constantly living in fear, agony, and stress. Since I didn’t know how to verbalize and channel these negative feelings, it morphed into a constant state of depression.

I’ve been over-compensating for this anxiety by developing a mechanism of high alertness in my life and the need to mentally and emotionally prepare for the worst case scenario. This translates into always needing to have a plan for my future, my week, and my day. For the longest time, I thought I was just a good planner that has a healthy structured lifestyle and daily routines. It turns out that I’m just a very anxious person that has been plagued by an anxiety disorder.

The impact of this is that I can’t just chill and be a couch potato even just for an afternoon or take a full day off during the weekend. I always have this feeling of urgency that I need to do something and work toward achieving my goals and dream. I always envy my friends that can sit around a campsite in the woods and simply chill and not do anything. This would be my worst nightmare. I would feel so impatient, anxious, and antsy.

What is really hiding beneath my anxiety is a sense of urgency from the lost time. Again, due to the 27 years’ battle with immigration, I’ve had this perturbed inner perception and feeling that I’ve had a late start in my life. I’m at least ten years behind “average” people when it comes to professional and financial development and career. I missed out on a lot due to immigration. I wasn’t able to travel internationally, I wasn’t able to have a stable career, I wasn’t able to save up for my retirement and invest, etc. Thus, I can no longer afford to waste my life anymore and I feel the need to work extra hard to catch up. This overworking gives me a sense of security in my life and for my future, and temporarily blocks off and calms my anxiety down.

As I’ve been observing my anxiety, I’ve become more aware of this unhealthy mentality and fear. So, slowly, I have been working on healing myself from anxiety. Below are some of the methods and inner healing that I have been practicing.

First, I’ve been carefully and softly engaging with my own anxiety. Instead of trying to compensate for my anxiousness with the desire to overwork or suppress this uncomfortable feeling, I’m allowing myself to be with my anxiety by simply feeling it and further understanding it. The way I’ve been doing this is to take a walk in a park and sit on the grass. When the sensation of panic and worry bubbles up in my body, I take a deep breath, tell myself “it’s ok,” and observe these feelings like I am watching a documentary movie.

Second, the more I am able to sit with my anxious feelings, the more understanding I have about the cause and effect of my anxiety. For me, this is a huge first step in managing and healing myself. From here, I keep telling myself it’s ok to feel this way AND it’s ok to sit here at a beautiful park and chill. This whole process is a way for me to slowly unlearn my old emotional habits that have been driven by my anxiety, rewiring and re-educating myself with positivity and self-love.

Third, I fight fire with fire by taking advantage of my anxiety. Yes, the voice saying, “I’ve lost too much time and opportunities due to immigration and I need to work harder” is still ringing in my head constantly. So, I’ve been consciously re-educating and telling myself this is more of the reason that I need to take the time to enjoy my life and try the things that I’ve missed out on.  Using the planning skills that I’ve developed due to my anxiety, now I’m using this same skill to plan and budget out fun and relaxation time.

Fourth, baby steps. I practice steps one to three in small increments. For over a decade, I rarely ever took a whole day off or a whole weekend off from work except when I was traveling abroad. So, instead of forcing myself to take a whole weekend off, in which I definitely would get a huge pushback and backlash from my trauma, I just take a whole afternoon off on a Saturday to enjoy life. Or, instead of working every single weeknight, I take an evening/night off to watch a movie or go out to dinner with my friends.

In conclusion, anxiety disorder is real and can be very unpleasant. A lot of our current actions, behaviors, mental states, and emotions are the results of past trauma. For the longest time, I was hiding my anxiety behind my depression and my pride in being a responsible, career-driven, hardworking, goal-oriented, and over-productive person. And, I’ve started seeing how my anxiety is too unhealthy for my physical, emotional, and mental health. Healing from anxiety from past trauma takes time and courage. And I’m committed to this process because there is always hope, and recovery is very possible.

The methods/tools that I mentioned above are purely based on the mental health tools that I have learned and my experience from my recovery journey. Please let me know if you have similar experiences with anxiety and how you have been managing it. I would love to chat with you.

[i] Mayo Clinic

[ii] NAMI

Title Photo by Suzy Hazelwood. 

In Text Photo Unknown

My Love Letter to My Mom

My Love Letter to My Mom

 

Last July marked the 5th anniversary of my mother’s passing from ovarian cancer. After all of these years, I have not fully and/or properly mourned her death. There is this lingering feeling like something is missing and there is a void inside me from not having closure about her death. I know I need to do something, and unfortunately, I just don’t know what to do and how to feel. I have a feeling that this is going to be the first of many letters that I will be writing to my mother as I learn to mourn her life and passing.

One of the main reasons that I don’t know how to mourn her death is that I don’t really know her. I left her care when I was nine years old, and since that time, I rarely had any contact with her. Due to my immigration struggles, I was not able to see her in-person for over twenty years, even before she passed away.

The fact that I wasn’t able to see her one last time before she passed away is an emotional and psychological void and agony that I am still reconciling within me. Currently, this inner battle is at a stalemate.

In retrospect, technically I could have gone back to Taiwan to see my mother one last time before she passed. The reason I didn’t was because it would have jeopardized my green card application. I had been battling immigration for 27 years and I was literally months away from receiving my green card. Pretty much everything I had worked for over decades was to prepare for that moment. Also, due to the political climate in 2017 and the increasing anti-immigration sentiment, my immigration attorney highly advised me not to leave the US for fear that my green card application might get further delayed, or worse that it might be denied and I might not be able to come back to the states at all. So, I made the difficult and painful decision to not go back to Taiwan.

To a certain extent, I think my mother understood my decision. At the same time, I know that she wanted to see me one last time especially since we hadn’t seen each other for twenty years. I was told that she got really sad when she heard that I couldn’t return to Taiwan.

By late-June 2017, my mother’s condition had improved and stabilized. The doctors and my family in Taiwan were hopeful that my mother would have a longer time. I was relieved by this news because her improved health condition would buy me more time to wait for my green card approval.

Then came the evening of July 11, 2017; I had a long day at work and got home late. I went to check my mail. I saw an envelope from the US Citizenship and Immigration Services and it felt like there was a credit card in it. So, I opened the letter, and lo and behold, it was my green card. I instantly felt an electrifying excitement and joy rush through my whole body. I had never experienced anything like it before. After a couple of moments, I calmed myself down. I was exhausted from the day, so I told myself that it was late, I was going to have a good night sleep, and I would celebrate and announce the great news to everyone the first thing in the morning. And, maybe, start looking for flights back to Taiwan.

I woke up early the following day and saw dozens of missed calls. I checked the messages and my mom had passed away while I was asleep. Even today, I am still grappling with it, bewildered, disappointed, and frustrated by the timing.

Out of all the mixed and unresolved feelings I have about this tragedy, only recently have I come to realize that I never really explained and apologized to my mother for the decision that I made in 2017. So, at this moment, what I want to say to my mother is “I am sorry! I am sorry that I chose my future in the US and green card over you, over choosing to see you one last time!”

 

 Photo by Nick Fewings on Unsplash. 

Half Dome vs. Trolltunga

Trolltunga vs. Half Dome

I had the privilege of hiking Trolltunga in Norway last week. With all of the fjords, Trolltunga is magnificent and breathtaking. It’s probably one of the most beautiful hikes I’ve ever done.

The last great hike I did was Half Dome at Yosemite almost a year ago. While I was prepping and researching Trolltunga, to my surprise, I couldn’t find any articles or blogs that compare the difficulty and experience of these two great peaks. So, below is my personal analysis of these two great mountains.

The Mountain Comparison

The Half Dome: we took the Mist Trail up and John Muir Trail down.

  • Length: 15.5 miles (round trip)
  • Trail head elevation: 4,800 ft.
  • Half Dome peak elevation: 8,800 ft.
  • Elevation gain: 4,800 ft.
  • Duration: It took us around 13 hours to finish this hike.

Trolltunga Hike from P3 Magelitopp as the starting point:

  • Length: 12.5 miles (round trip)
  • Trailhead elevation: 2,625 ft.
  • Elevation at the famous overhanging cliff rock: 4,000 ft.
  • Elevation gain: 1,500 ft.
  • Duration: It took us around 8.5 hours to finish.

The Prep

The Half Dome

  • Looking back, physically speaking, I wasn’t as prepared for Half Dome as I was for Trolltunga. On average, I would walk about 2 miles per day and do some weight training for my legs. On top of that, I had gone on four 5-mile hikes in preparation.

Trolltunga

  • Lesson learned from Half Dome. I went on eight hikes to prep for Trolltunga. This included two 8.5-mile hikes that had a similar elevation gain and I carried a full packed load (15 lbs.) just like I would for Trolltunga. In between the hikes, I walked about 1.5 miles per day and I used my condo building’s 14 flights of stairs doing ten “laps” (about 1820 steps of stairs) with 20 lbs. of weight on my back at least once a week for four weeks straight. On top of that, to protect my knees, during my rest days, I would go on 5-mile bike rides to strengthen other leg muscles.

The Ascent

The Half Dome

  • An unfortunate incident hit us at the beginning of the hike. I packed a total of 5 liters of water (which wasn’t quite enough to start off with). My hydration bladder held 2 liters of water and it had a leak, meaning it was only able to hold half a liter of water. Even though there was a drinking water station less than a mile from the trailhead, my water supply dwindled down to 3.5 liters. And 3.5 liters was definitely not enough H20 for the 7 miles of the incline in 80-degree weather.
  • We took the Mist Trail on the way up. Those seven miles, a 4,800 ft. elevation gain, were brutal because 80% of it was steep steps of rocky stairs. Once we reach about 7,000 ft. in elevation, there was not much shade cover from trees and we were exposed to high-elevation sunbeams.
  • The famous Half Dome Cables climb is literally a sheer 500 ft. vertical cliff. People ascend the cliff by holding onto the metal cables with their hands while stabilizing their body/legs with 2x4s that are about ten feet apart from each other. For me, climbing the cables was actually the funnest part and I loved it.
  • Even before reaching the Cables, I could feel the elevation difference and I started having difficulty breathing.

Trolltunga

  • As you can tell from the mountain comparison, the Trolltunga P3 hike is easier than Half Dome in terms of elevation gain and distance. Originally, we were planning to hike from P2 Skjeggedal which would have been 17 miles roundtrip with a 2,600 ft. elevation gain. We made a last-minute change because the shuttle to P2 broke down halfway there and we had to hitchhike our way to P2, so we lost some time and momentum. And the trail from P2 to P3 was closed down because it’s considered too hard and risky for tourist hikers. The only way up from P2 to P3 was to “hike” up the paved road, so we decided it wasn’t worth it or enjoyable walking on the street.
  • Overall, the 6-mile hike up was doable for me. From P3, there was only one steep uphill incline that I considered as challenging, and it’s about 1.7 miles long with a 1,150 ft. elevation gain. So, compared to Half Dome, this steep incline was much shorter and easier.
  • As a Coloradan, I had the elevation advantage when hiking Trolltunga in terms of oxygen intake and the ability to breathe. Denver itself is 5,280 ft. above sea level and Trolltunga is at 4,000 ft.
  • The main hardship was the weather. It was raining off and on with the temperature hovering around 45-to-50-degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Lesson learned from Half Dome: My old camelback has 16 liters volume. This time, I upgraded my camelback to a 28 liters volume and I packed in almost 8 liters of water for the hike. The new camelback has larger and better waist support that definitely helped my shoulders and upper back. It made a huge difference.

The Descent

The Half Dome

  • We took the longer route down on the John Muir Trail to avoid the steep steps. JMT offers other views of the Yosemite Valley that make the descent enjoyable. That being said, once you’ve hiked up the Cables to the top of Half Dome and seen the 360-degree view of the whole amazing Yosemite Valley, the views on the way down become less impressive. It’s like once you’ve eaten that amazing slice of Neapolitan pizza and try to go back and eat the cold appetizer, the appetizer doesn’t taste that good anymore.
  • By midafternoon, the temperature was in the mid-80s. Due to lack of water and dehydration, my legs and calves were cramping up.
  • My heels and Achilles area were also all cramped up and hurting really bad. Throughout my life of hiking, including four 14-ners in Colorado, I never had Achilles heel pain. It took me a while to figure out why. Due to a minor toe injury that I had the year prior, I totally forgot to do the Calf Raise workout for almost a year. And, the result was this stabbing pain that I had to endure for hours.
  • We were very fortunate that we encountered a young couple that had over-packed their water supply and didn’t want to carry the extra weight down. So, they gave us 3 liters of water. The moment I drank more water, the calves, heels, and Achilles pain eased up a bit.

Trolltunga

  • Even with the shorter distance and less elevation loss, the descent was challenging and took about the same time as the ascent. The primary reason was it rained most of the time on the way down and the temperature dropped to 40 degrees with heavy fog and icy rain. The trail consists of a granite surface and it became very slippery, so we had to be extra careful and take our time. Also, with the colder temperature, my old bones and joints froze up a bit and my legs were aching pretty badly. With the icy cold and wet weather, we didn’t stop much to rest to avoid getting cold.
  • You see different views while hiking down a trail. Since it was foggy and rained on and off the whole way up, during the descent, I felt like I was hiking a whole new trail with brand new views.

The Comparison:

Hands down, Half Dome was more difficult. Even if we had started hiking from P2 at Trolltunga, Half Dome still would be more challenging.

Which mountain has better views? Yosemite and Half Dome are magical places with stunning views. The hike up to Half Dome is mostly through the valley and boxed canyon. Once you reach the Half Dome, then you see the whole Yosemite Valley and beyond. As for Trolltunga, due to the amazing natural landscape of Norway and the majestic fjords with massive bodies of water that coincide with steep cliffs, the views are simply beyond breathtaking. On the Trolltunga hike, you get to see the endless fjords with high cliffs consistently. Yosemite is like the little brother of Trolltunga. So, if I had to pick one, I would go with Trolltunga.

Mindset

 

First of all, despite some hiccups, I was extremely grateful that everything went smoothly and we were able to complete the Trolltunga hike on foreign soil. We only had a one or two-day window to make this happen. With this tight timeframe, so many things could have gone wrong like getting sick from COVID or food poisoning, injuring myself at some point, or our flights/train/bus rides could have been canceled or long delayed. I am just amazed that everything worked out each step of the way. The feeling I had right after the hike was a sense of relief with a great fondness and appreciation for everything that I have in my life.

Another insight I had after the hike was that I am enjoying more of these destination hikes. These hikes are definitely more challenging, but at the same time they have improved my overall personal and professional lifestyle, boosted my productivity, and enhanced my workout routines which are improving both my physical and mental health.

Going on these destination hikes has inspired my Tim Ferris mindset. Whenever Ferris comes back from an international trip, he plans another trip right away that’s six or nine months out. I started planned the Trolltunga hike five months out after I came back from Panama. The purpose was that oftentimes I get the blues after coming back from a great trip, like going to Spain, and if I plan something that’s five months or even a year from now, at least I have something to look forward to. It can be a great booster for my mental health.

Also, if I hit roadblocks in my personal and professional life and I’m feeling down, I have something tangible to remind me that I am fortunate, I have a good life and a great trip planned in the future. So, it’s another easy and accessible inner tool for me to stay motivated and focused.

Along the same lines, these advanced planned trips become “time landmarks” that I use to set up my goals for both personal and professional achievement. Having these “time landmarks” helps to structure and organize my life in a more congruent way.

Once I paid for a flight like hiking Trolltunga, the shit just got real and I could no longer have any excuse not to prepare for it. So, this enhanced my workout routine. Also, to avoid getting sick before the hike, I ate healthier, drank more responsibly, and got a consistent good night’s sleep to sustain my immune system.

Financial speaking, yes, it can be costly to book flights and travel internationally. Once I have invested in a trip, I notice that I am more conscious and careful with my spending knowing that I have a big trip coming up. In a way, it is making me more financially aware and responsible, not wasting money on things that I don’t really care for.

So, if you can and haven’t done so already, I highly recommend you all go hike either Half Dome or Trolltunga or both. It is going to be a life-changing experience.

 

The Month

Last month, we celebrated the Asian Pacific Heritage Month as well as the Mental Health Awareness Month. As a nation, we have designated February as Black History Month, June as Pride Month, the National Hispanic Heritage Month is scheduled from Sept. 15th to Oct. 15th, and the Indigenous Peoples Month is in November.

I have mixed thoughts and feelings about these months. I am only speaking about my experience with Asian Pacific Heritage Month from what I’ve observed about the ways we celebrate holidays and designated days/months.

First of all, I think it’s really cool that we have these months that are designated to celebrate, honor, reflect on, and learn about the often marginalized and overlooked populations. These months offer space for folks to highlight and display beautiful and subtle cultural norms/practices that bring forward various struggles that have been pushed under the rug, also unraveling many forgotten stories that have been passed down for generations. For example, last month, I was able to share stories and talk about the less spoken issues and intersections between Asian immigration, Asian American men, and mental health. It was fun for me to address and speak about these issues and I am extremely grateful for the organizations that are willing to explore these topics!

On the other hand, I dislike how we compartmentalize various important social issues into boxes. Once it is in a box, then it is so often easy to pack the box back up again once it’s done and never feel the need to address it until the following year, just like Christmas and Halloween decorations. In May, there was this big push to call attention to important Asian Pacific heritages, cultures, and Asian hate. Literally, once June 1st hit, the conversation around Asians dispersed and faded into the horizon. Now, everything is about pride flags and colors, which is extremely important. And once July 1st comes around, hate and discrimination toward LGBTQ folks continue until the following May 31st.

Another challenge that I have seen is the “food, flag, and fun” approach to cultures and diversity, focusing and celebrating only on the superficial aspects of culture, avoiding uncomfortable dialogue about cultural differences, and never addressing the suffering that marginalized people are going through on a daily basis. It’s like when folks throw cultural dance and custom events, they feel like they have done enough for diversity, equity, and inclusion. Don’t get me wrong, I enjoy going to these cultural events and watching these creative and beautiful forms of art. And it’s quintessential for us to preserve and honor these cultural traditions and practices. At the same time, by simply and solely focusing on these “food, flag, and fun” activities, it is minimizing our cultures, and it turns us into circus performers that are being used to pacify and entertain the predominant population.

Thus, I always question the effectiveness of having these months. Why can’t we hold the space to have these conversations on a regular basis? Why can’t we give thanks every day to people in our life, instead of just on Thanksgiving? Why can’t the government and corporations address these important topics on the systematic and structural levels? One of my mentees, Natalie Lortz says it best, “Why do they have the authority and permission to give me a month, when this is my life?” (Read Natalie’s full blog here)

I am not advocating removing these important months. Using Milton Bennet’s words, “What I am advocating is mutual adaption and integration, not mutual assimilation.” This means that the work for diversity, equity, inclusion, and belonging is a lifetime work and commitment. We need to tackle these important and often uncomfortable topics on a regular basis, not just once a year. We have to learn to be comfortable during uncomfortable conversations and use the “fun, flag, and food” activities as motivational and inspirational boosters for us to overcome barriers and keep marching forward. Without this ability and mindset, then we are stuck in the constant loop of “fun, flag, and food” while people’s lives and mental health continue to suffer.

Acknowledgment of the organizations that have invited me to address the intersections between Asian immigration, Asian American men, and mental health:

  • 1000 Cranes for Recovery
  • Asian ERG at Ubisoft
  • Mental Health America of San Francisco
  • The Happier Life Project

Image by: the Turquoise Camera

The Meme is not mine. I don’t know who is the original creator. 

AAPI Month – Authorized

This blog is written by Natalie Lortz, a guest blogger of CoffeeWithJR. 

There are, no doubt, benefits to having an excuse to host Asian American Pacific Islander (AAPI) centered events and partake in the beauty of local communities. The undeniable sense of pride that comes with being plugged into your own community can be grounding for many who did not grow up with that luxury. On a grander scale, companies like Spotify and Netflix feature Asian American artists and work all month. And while campaigns like this are positive, I can not help but feel disappointed and slightly frustrated. I’m disappointed that racial bias has impeded our path to representation to the point of needing an ordained heritage month and I’m frustrated that systemic racism remains unaffected by these efforts at performative cultural competency.

The novelty of Asian American commemoration is yet another reminder of how Othered we usually are in the eyes of society. It also begs the question, “Why weren’t these artists showcased before? What barriers stopped a more authentic recognition based on merit rather than ethnic identity?” Unfortunately, I do not have to look very far to find potential answers to these questions.

For instance, the Perpetual Foreigner Stereotype is an active racist trope that registers Asians as foreigners, due to their looks, no matter the length of their stay in the United States. The perception dictates that Asians are unable to assimilate, blocking their opportunities and leading to national scapegoating for wars, economic decline,… and pandemics. This idea ties right into Orientalism, which is Edward Said’s term to describe the view of Asia (a.k.a. “The East” or “The Orient”) from European, or “Western” scholars. Typically, this perspective adopts a colonialist lens and illustrates Asia as a backward, uncivilized, and ultimately lesser continent (If these descriptions intrigue you, I encourage you to utilize one of many online resources that further elaborate on these concepts to learn more).

It’s ironic to me that AAPI month is full of spaces where traditional garb is encouraged, yet Asian fashion elements are consistently commodified and treated as trends in fast fashion. Chinese, Japanese, and even Korean characters are printed onto clothes and marketed to the masses, when, simultaneously, hundreds (if not thousands), across the nation spew anti-Asian rhetoric and mock these same languages.

How many Asians have grown up hating their eyes just to witness the “Fox eye trend” in adulthood? How many were bullied for something as simple as bringing a homemade lunch to school, just to watch white creators go viral for cooking Asian recipes on Tiktok? It seems that Asian culture is only acceptable when it becomes an aesthetic. As a result, watered-down versions of Asian fashion & culture have more success in gaining notice and respect. The underlying consequence is that Asian culture is only deemed acceptable if it’s delivered in a parcel digestible for white viewers.

Despite this outlook, I’m grateful for the pride, union, and joy that comes from AAPI cultural events. I’m certainly not condoning AAPI month as a whole or the edification that comes from it. As a 2nd generation immigrant who grew up in a predominantly Asian neighborhood, I understand that what I cherish as regular life & community culture registers as an outlier for many others. Even still, why should I have to wait for one month out of the year for it to be okay to embrace my identity? Asian American identity is complex and constantly evolving, so when sanctioned cultural events are limited to “food, flag, and fun”, it caps our potential for expression and inclusion. If equal representation is truly the goal, then the first step is to listen to our unfiltered voices and resist the urge to commodify our culture. More consideration is due than any amount of features can provide.

Asian Americans do not deserve a month. We deserve to have our culture’s narrative in our own hands. And more importantly, we deserve the space to be our authentic selves – any day of the year.

Our Stories

OUR STORIES

 As part of the new documentary film project that NamQuyen (Q) Le and I are working on, Rachel, our Director of Photography, and I flew to Louisville, Kentucky in early April to do some scouting and preliminary filming and interviewing.

(Detail info of the new doc film is coming soon).

The person we interviewed and our host was Coco, the owner of Heart and Soy, Roots Restaurant in Louisville, KY. Heart and Soy is a Vietnamese vegetarian restaurant that focuses on “mindful and compassionate cooking.”

Coco is a fascinating and wonderful person. She is one of the “Boat People” that escaped Vietnam at the age of 27 when Saigon fell in 1975. After nine months of a long and strenuous journey on various boats/ships and different refugee camps in Thailand and Taiwan, Coco made it to Louisville with her family.

(Coco’s amazing and inspirational stories will be available in our upcoming documentary film.)

While sitting there interviewing and documenting Coco’s story in her restaurant, I couldn’t help but wonder about the many traumatic experiences that Asians/Asian Americans have endured coming to the U.S. in order to have a better life and provide a more promising lifestyle for their children. This includes me.

Two-thirds of Asians/Asian Americans in the U.S. are either immigrants themselves or have someone close to them that is an immigrant. The other third are descended from immigrants. This shows that, whether we like it or not and whether we want to admit it or not, our identities as Asians/Asian Americans are intrinsically bonded to immigration.

For some, the journey and migration from Asia to the U.S. was a jumper flight experience, and for many others, it was filled with fear, distress, agony, and uncertainty.

Even though immigration is such a huge part of our identities, based on my observation, immigration is one of the least talked about topics within our communities.

Growing up in an Asian community (predominately Taiwanese and Vietnamese in California) and having the experience of working with Khmer, Filipino, Indian, and South Korean communities, I notice that the majority of these people would rather glaze over their immigration stories, especially the ones that had to escape their home country due to war or unpleasant circumstances. It’s similar to the way veterans don’t talk about their deployment experiences. My good friend is from a military family. His dad fought in Vietnam and his granddad fought in Korea; my friend barely knows any of their war stories.

Reflecting inwardly, I admit I was like this too. I hated sharing about my immigration. The times that I spoke about it, I literally would get headaches and chest pain. It took me over nine years of therapy and lots of inner healing to feel comfortable enough to talk about my immigration journey. So, Coco was exceptional in so openly and willingly sharing her refugee stories. I was extremely impressed and grateful.

Many immigrants and refugees hesitate to share their immigration status and past because of xenophobia and mental health stigma. A lot of us feel ashamed about our immigrant status and past because we are often treated as sub-human and are discriminated against. On top of that, the paperwork and application processes are stressful, headachy, and dehumanizing. From this shame, we don’t want to bring attention to the “deficiency” of our life.

What is often not talked about is the actual migration from Asia to the U.S. Moving across the Pacific Ocean is more complicated and arduous than an American moving from Dubuque, Iowa to Denver or Los Angeles. Many of us have to uproot ourselves and say goodbye to loved ones, friends, the familiarity with the infrastructure, and the already established social network, to a new place where the water tastes different and we have a limited social network and support. On top of that, there are language barriers and dietary differences that directly impact our survival instinct. All of this cultural shock can create tremendous distress, heartaches, and anxiety, and results in trauma. Often times the effect of these traumas can have a long-lasting negative mental and emotional impact on an immigrant’s life.

Using myself as an example, part of my migration story is saying goodbye to my mother at age nine, and I didn’t get to see her again until a year later. Even as a forty-year-old adult, I can still hear the inner child within longing for my mother’s love and I can feel this void. It has taken me over nine years of therapy to recognize this and to continue to recover from this traumatic experience.

Due to mental health stigma, I notice that many of us never get a chance to process the journey itself. Much of this is due the mental health barriers that immigrants face. Many immigrants and refugees have to start from scratch after moving to the U.S. We have to focus on survival and many of us work long hours. Thus, we just don’t have the luxury, the energy, time, and money to talk and process our mental health. The idea of seeing a therapist can be as far-fetched as going to the moon.

I am not advocating for forcing immigrants to talk about their traumas and stories. What I am advocating is the idea that it’s time for us to heal, take care of ourselves, and take care of each other, to allow ourselves to heal as individuals and as a community. Instead of feeling ashamed of our immigrant past and experience, we should be proud of the adversity that we have overcome. Our immigration stories, no matter how trivial or tragic, can inspire many other Asian Americans or non-Asians. Our stories deserve to be documented and preserved for the future generation because our stories can continue to help us define and redefine what it is like to be an Asian/Asian American in this ever-changing world.

Coco’s stories have given me inspiration and hope about mental health within the Asian American community. Her stories validate the path that I am on by advocating mental health awareness within an Asian American community, even though it’s an uphill battle and lonely path. Her presence and support give me the strength and encouragement to continue to make this documentary film, to capture and preserve Coco’s and many other Asian American immigrants’ stories.

Here are some of the amazing vegetarian Vietnamese dishes we had laughing

                     

 

 

Change Your Life for the Better by Dropping These Behaviors

This blog is written by Amy Collett, a guest blogger of CoffeeWithJR. 

Improving your life doesn’t necessarily mean making major changes; sometimes, it’s the little things that make a big difference. If you’ve been feeling stuck in a job that doesn’t value you, or if you haven’t been taking care of your physical and mental health, there are several lifestyle changes you can make that will boost your confidence and your overall well-being. If you need some inspiration when it comes to making the most of each day, visit Coffee With JR and consider booking one of the healing or coaching services offered. Here are a few things you can stop doing when you need to make some changes:

Limiting your career options

If you’ve been working a job that doesn’t fulfill you, or if you don’t think there’s room for advancement in your current position, consider making a career change. There are so many options available these days in various industries, and you can even start your own business if you’ve always wanted to be your own boss. Do some research on the field you’re interested in, and read up on companies you might like to work for. What are their practices? Do they value inclusion, diversity, and strong communication? Knowing what they stand for can help you give a memorable interview, as can come prepared with a stellar resume. Keep in mind that you don’t have to write your own; a resume builder can be a big help, as it will provide a professionally-designed template for you to customize with your information.

Ignoring your opportunities

Not quite ready to quit your job? Consider prepping for a career change by going back to school to earn an advanced degree, which can allow you to apply for higher-paying opportunities or even learn how to run a business of your own. For those who have busy schedules, working on a degree can be challenging, but with an online program you can keep up with school work while managing all your other responsibilities. Read up on the accredited institution you’re interested in and make sure they offer competitive tuition rates so you can get the most value for your money.

Making excuses

When it comes to both professional and personal moves, many of us tend to make excuses out of the fear of change, or because the thought of change is daunting. Whether you want to start a business or start taking your physical health more seriously, it’s important to think of ways to get around those excuses. When you feel you’re too busy to cook a healthy dinner every night, utilize a meal kit delivery service or some meal prep ideas that will allow you to save time. Once you begin to make yourself a priority, you’ll come to recognize how often you make excuses and how to avoid them.

Overspending

It’s also easy to make excuses for spending money when you should be saving. Many of us feel the need to buy comfort items these days, or to spend on things that make us happy in the short term, but do those physical items really make a difference in our lives? Whether you want to start saving money for a big, specific purchase or just want to cut back on needless spending in general, it’s a good idea to remove shopping apps from your phone to reduce temptation. Make it harder to spend by unsubscribing from retailers who send out coupons and taking your saved financial info off of shopping sites. When you see something you want to buy, give yourself at least a day to think about it. Often, time offers the benefit of allowing us to remove ourselves from the initial surge of happiness that comes with buying so we can make a better decision.

When it comes to finding happiness, making some lifestyle changes can be challenging for anyone. Go easy on yourself during this time and set small goals; this will help both with motivation and with your self-confidence.

Have a question for JR Kuo? Reach out today.

Photo via Pexels

If you found this article to be helpful, you can read much more content on CoffeeWithJR.com today!

No Way Out – Depression

Recently, I signed up for a Storytelling for Change course by Acumen Academy. As a professional speaker, I am consistently improving my storytelling skills and refining my stories.

An assignment for the course was to literally draw a Life Journey Map with pen and paper by brainstorming these insightful questions:

  • Reflect on the moments in your life that made you become more passionate about it.
  • When was the first time you interacted with the issue/learned about the issue?
  • What are the other incidents that were relevant to this issue that happened to your life?
  • Reflect on those moments and think about how you felt/reacted (if you did anything). What did you feel/do?
  • Why do you think you felt/behaved in the way you did back then?

After reading these questions, two personal topics came right up: my long history of struggling with depression and immigration. I decided to draw out a timeline of these struggles with the most prominent highlights. I felt great doodling out the timeline. And I wondered why I hadn’t drawn my life out earlier, like five years ago. Then I realized that I probably wasn’t capable of doing it back then because I was not mentally and emotionally ready.

As I was drawing out the timeline of my depression history, I was shocked and aggrieved that I had been severely depressed for over 60% of my life and existence.

The first time I felt an overwhelming sadness (not yet depression) was when I was eight years old. I was still in Taiwan and a couple of weeks away from traveling to the U.S. My eighteen-year-old cousin took me to the beach for a picnic to say farewell. While sitting at a picnic table eating my favorite Taiwanese dishes, a sorrowful feeling engulfed me and I lost my appetite. I looked up at the ocean and felt this emptiness inside me.

Less than a month later, after my mother dropped me at the Buddhist monastery in the U.S., I was submerged in this overwhelming sadness again. This time it became a depression, and it lasted more than six months because I was so homesick and missed my mother tremendously. The bullying that I got from other students and the inhumane treatment from the staff exacerbated my depression to the point that I was forever traumatized and scarred for life.

Studies have shown that for a child to have a depressive disorder, symptoms of persistent sadness, irritability, and hopelessness must occur for a minimum of two weeks and cause significant distress. And the median age of onset for mood disorders, like depression in youth, is at age 13.[i]

As a nine-year-old boy, time moved on and I learned to adapt, survive, and fight for myself. Between the ages of nine and seventeen, there were periods when I experienced some level of mild to moderate depression. Often, the depression manifested in the form of feeling emptiness, numbness, and/or short periods of sadness. For example, the morning that I became a Buddhist monk at age twelve, I was walking by myself in the woods that were heavy with fog and I felt this hollowness inside me.

The final two years in the monastery were hellish. The teachings I was receiving were based on fear and guilt, which were not even remotely close to the fundamental pillars of the Buddhist dharma of caring, peace, compassion, and inner development. So, I slipped into a long depression with no sense of purpose and felt hopeless and helpless with my life. By then, I was about eighteen years old. It was the first time I realize that I was hurting inside and I had no one to talk to.

My depressive disorder continued even after I left the monastery. There was a two-year gap between leaving the monastery and before college. The transition from ten years of secluded and extremely structured monastic life into society was harsh at best. I lost all of my social support. I literally had to learn everything about society. I roamed around endlessly during those two years by myself without a purpose. My depression got worse and I hit rock bottom. I was lonely, isolated, and hated my life.

I thought going to college would help with my depression or give me a sense of purpose and belonging. It did for the first year. But, during my second year of college, my depression came back in full force. My freshmen year was like the calm before the storm. This happened in 2004. Due to mental health stigma, I was afraid to talk about my mental health. In fact, I didn’t even know what depression was and didn’t know that I was depressed. All I knew was that I was in a lot of pain. There were a couple of times that I opened up to my friends. They literally told me that I needed to “man up” and “get over it.” What they said hurt me even more and I completely closed myself off.

Even though I was very active in college with clubs, work, and acting, I put on a fake mask and pretended I was happy and strong. In reality, deep inside, I was hurting big time. Almost every day I had to force myself to get off bed.

After college, I got a job in Hawaii. Again, I thought being in paradise would relieve me of my depression, but I was so wrong. The whole time I was living in Hawaii, I was so unhappy and I lost interest in everything. My living quarters were only about a five-minute drive from the beach and I only went to the beach 4 times total while I was living there.

My struggles with immigration became very apparent to me during this time. Even though I was able to work, it was on a temporary work visa. Legally, I was bound to the company in Hawaii and I couldn’t just work anywhere else. Toward the end of my employment, in order for me to continue to stay in the U.S., I either had to get a sponsor by a company as a “highly specialized-skilled worker” or go back to school. This was during the 2008 Great Recession and no one was hiring.

I didn’t really want to go to graduate school. I wanted to work. I wanted to have stability and security in my life. I wanted to have a purpose and meaning in my life. I wanted to be free from immigration. I wanted the pain and depression to go away. Gloomily, I couldn’t have any of these things. So, after Hawaii, I went back to Denver for graduate school. That was when I experienced full-blown depression which included having suicidal ideation.

For the next several years, I was trapped in this constant loop of total loss and confusion, uncertain of my future, fighting immigration so I wouldn’t be deported back to the country that I barely knew, financially broke, and lacking support from friends and family. This whole nightmare was compounded by the severe depressive disorder. For the longest time, I thought I had no way out. I thought I would be depressed and in this pain for the rest of my life.

Through sheer luck, I met Lisa, my therapist. At that point, even though mental health stigma was still strong in my head, the driving force behind seeking help was feeling so sick and tired of being depressed and in pain all of the time. I just wanted to feel better, even just for a couple of minutes. On average, the gap between experiencing the first symptoms of a mental health challenge and receiving treatment is about eight to ten years.[ii] My gap was thirteen years.

Five years prior to this moment in college, my mentor Carol was a great mentor of mine. Whenever I hit a low point in my depression, I often sought out support from Carol. Carol would listen, ask questions, and provide reassurance and practical information like campus resources, like therapy. Of course, due to mental health stigma, I didn’t take up any of the resources. However, Carol’s compassion and caring for me planted a seed. So, when the opportunity for therapy with Lisa came up, I decided to listen to Carol for once. Studies have shown that people are more likely to seek mental health support when someone close to them suggests it.[iii]

Another important factor in my mental health recovery journey was that I had a safe and secure place to live. All thanks to my good friend Matt who offered his apartment and provided me with some form of stability in my life

I also engaged in a lot of physical exercise like running. Being physically active definitely helped with my mental health recovery journey.

Fast forward to the present, looking back I’m a survivor of a long strenuous battle with depression. I definitely don’t want to regress back to those dark years. One way for me to prevent it from happening again is that I work diligently toward inspiring others to make positive changes in their life by sharing my stories and by mentoring others that are struggling with mental health challenges.

[i] Mental Health First Aid

[ii] Mental Health First Aid

[iii] Mental Health First Aid

Photo by Rachel Audette at the Turquoise Camera

Improve Your Mental Health With These Unique Ideas

Mental health is just as important as physical health. It’s a growing problem that affects an increasing number of people every year. There are many causes for mental health conditions, including genetic and environmental factors.

Moreover, mental illnesses can range in severity from mild to severe, and some can be treated with therapy or medication. The following unique methods will hopefully help you better understand mental health, how it affects people, and what you can do to help yourself or a loved one who may be struggling.

1. Recognize Signs That Someone Needs Help

Signs of mental health problems can vary depending on the severity of the condition. For example, someone with bipolar disorder may experience intense cycles between mania and depression, while someone with a generalized anxiety disorder may experience long periods of worry or tension.

There are many ways to tell if someone is struggling with their mental health. Some signs that someone might need help include:

Mental health problems can be serious, and it’s important to get treatment as soon as possible so you can start feeling better.

2. Get Outside More Often and Connect with Nature

There’s a lot of research out there about the benefits of connecting with nature. One study found that spending time in nature lowered levels of stress and anxiety, as well as decreased depression and feelings of hostility.

3. Take Care of Your Physical Health

Mental health is heavily influenced by physical health. There are a lot of ways in which you can take care of your physical health, with the most important being to get enough sleep and exercise.

Exercise also has a positive impact on mental health as it helps reduce stress and anxiety, improves mood and self-esteem, and relieves depression symptoms.

4. Connect with Others in the Community

People who are mentally ill often start feeling outcast and alone because they think that nobody understands what they’re going through or nobody cares about them.

However, if you connect with others in the community, there’s a chance that someone will be able to relate and offer advice or assistance without judging them (or having any expectations).

5. Pursue a Career Change

In order to pave the way for future success, it can help to return to school for a degree. Online degree programs make it easy to earn a degree while still working full-time or tending to family obligations. When looking for an online school, ensure that it is accredited and that it offers competitive tuition rates.

6. Replace Negative Thoughts with Positive Thoughts

Seek out positive influences when you’re feeling down, and instead of dwelling on negative thoughts, try to replace them with more positive ones. Doing this will help you build up your self-confidence and get rid of any negative emotions that might come up.

7. Take up Birdwatching

Birdwatching is an excellent way to improve your mental health and overall wellness. Learning birdwatching can help you focus your attention, which in turn reduces stress levels and improves mood.

8. Practice Tai Chi

Similarly, tai chi is a great form of exercise that will not only help you become more mindful and clear-headed but also relieve anxiety, reduce depression, and improve sleep quality.

Defeated Even Before I Started

What does failure mean? How do people fail? Why do people fail? What is success? Why is it that certain people are successful and other people are not? What does success even mean? Who gets to define what success is and what failure is?

We can all admit that the answers to these questions can get complex and even philosophical. Certain professional fields might have benchmarks to define success and failure. And within other fields, including different aspects of life, success and failure can be very subjective and relative. For example, a modest family that goes on an international vacation every other year and has healthy relationships compared to a well-off family with a big house that can afford to go on two international trips per year and has a toxic household environment. Which of these families is “better” and more successful?

What I’m more interested in is the mindset behind success and failure and the relation to mental health.

When I was twelve years old, I competed in track and field, specifically high jump and long jump. If I remember correctly, the competition was a two-week tournament. It was my first time ever taking part in track and field activities.

I started off with the long jump. Somehow, I qualified for the semifinal. After one of my jumps, I was told I’d broken the school record, including the school records held by older students. I felt happy and at the same time, I didn’t really know what it meant. I don’t even remember if I won a medal or not (most likely not).

Then, it came to the high jump tournament. Somehow, I was more emotionally invested. The competition was pretty stiff and I was feeling the pressure to win.

Even nowadays, I can remember the emotional rollercoaster I was on during my last four jumps. I did very well with the first jump and I felt confident and good. After a short break, I was back on the field and ready for the second jump. If I won this jump, then I would be in the championship round. I ran wholeheartedly, jumped, and knocked the bar off. This startled me. Even though I had two more attempts, I could tell that my confidence was shaken.

I attempted one more time. I could feel that my body was over the bar, and somehow, I accidentally tipped the bar off with my left foot. Now, my confidence hit rock-bottom from the high feeling I had experienced during the first round of jumps.

While I was standing there waiting for my last jump, looking at the bar, I could feel this unbearable pressure inside my body and head. I had no coach to process this feeling with. No one gave me a pep talk. I was just standing there alone by myself waiting and being consumed by this anxiety and fear.

Even though rationally I knew I could win it, my body and emotions were telling me that there was no way I could make that jump. I was “telling” myself that I was going to knock the bar off again and fail. Part of me just wanted to leave the field and go back to my dorm room because I couldn’t manage the pressure, anxiety, and overwhelming emotions inside me. And, it was like a self-fulfilling prophecy; I started running and by the time I jumped, I could feel that I didn’t give my best. I was defeated even before I made that final jump.

Months later, the school hosted a chess tournament. The tournament was free for all, meaning there was no age limit between the students. I played very well and advanced to the final championship round. My success was a shock to the teachers and students because I beat off some of the smartest and best chess players that were older and more experienced than me.

Then, it came to the final championship round. The student that I was facing was five years older than me and twice my body size. On a daily basis, I was intimidated by him because he was hailed by the teachers as the model student that is smart, hardworking, and has good behavior. In reality, I felt daunted by him because he came from what I perceived as a good, loving, and supportive family, which I didn’t have.

When we sat down and were ready to play, the unbearable pressure from the high jump resurfaced inside me again. Teachers and students were watching. Some students wanted me to beat him because he was a model student. Internally, I was telling myself that “I can’t beat him because I am not worthy of winning.” My brain drew a blank and the will to win simply dwindled. Even though there were a handful of opportunities where I could have won the game, just like the high jump, I gave up even before I tried.

These memories and experiences don’t haunt me anymore (all credit to my former therapist and the work we put in together). Instead, they serve as a reflection point for me to contemplate the meaning of success and failure in relation to my mental health, and these memories continue to guide both my personal and professional life.

Looking back at the high jump and chess tournaments, the pressure and anxiety got to me because of the praise that I’d received and the expectations that were put on me. As a twelve-year-old kid, I didn’t have a trusted person/adult to help me process my thoughts and emotions. With the success that I’d had up until the championship moments, I had been level-headed and cruising on what I was enjoying doing, pursuing my own expectations and not others’ suppositions.

Anxiety is real and it sucks. There are many reasons why people feel anxious. Through years of mental health healing and self-discovery journeys, I have been using a set of tools to process and manage my anxiety. Here are a few that has worked well for me

1. Connect to Oneself – Instead of trying to suppress or distract yourself from the anxious feelings with unhealthy habits, learn to acknowledge, become aware of, and embrace these feelings. Yes, these emotions are unpleasant. The way to overcome fearful feelings is to learn to be present with them. Using physical pain as an example, in order to heal that injury in your leg, you have to know where the pain is located and how the pain is hurting you.

2. Process it – Only after you have acknowledged, embraced, and come to know the emotional challenges you are experiencing, you will start to have some control over these anxious feelings. When you start having some sort of control, then you can start choosing how to overcome them. According to Tim Ferriss, the idea behind “fear(less)” is not having no fear at all, but instead, it is having less fear and learning to process and manage it. Here are the steps I use to process and overcome these anxious and unpleasant feelings:

  • Mindfulness – Continue to practice mindfulness and be aware of the feelings, what is trigging them and how they are making you act or react.
  • Connect to Others – When you feel you are ready and have a trusted person to talk to, share, and process your experiences and feelings with that person. When you are able to verbalize and call out your “demons” and pains, you start having control over those emotions.
  • Taking Actions – If you haven’t done so yet, build up and engage in healthy daily routines and habits like journaling, exercising, listening to or playing music, napping, a good night’s sleep, etc. Healthy routines and habits help to prevent these unwanted emotions from going haywire and they help you to manage and control the anxious feelings.

 

Image by archies7 from Pixabay

#mentalhealth #stigma #empowerment #diversity #inclusion #diversityandinclusion #DEI #firstaid #wellness #mentalwellness #hope #recovery #resilience #selfdevelopment #therapy #psychology #health #wellbeing #strengthbased #strength #personbased #personcentered #peer #depression #anxiety #suicide #suicideprevention #prevention #intervention #treatment #signs #symptoms #panicattack #trauma #traumaticevents #intergenerational #conflict #culturalcompetency #minorityheatlh #culturalappreciation #data #mentalhealthintheworkplace